Arrow build for the PSE Citation 40 (2026) — spine, weight, speed
The short answer. On a PSE Citation 40 (2026) at 60 lb and a 29″ draw, the engine builds a 356-grain arrow on 340 spine flying about 297 fps, making 70 ft‑lb of kinetic energy, 0.47 slug‑fps of momentum, at 14.3% FOC. Every number below is this engine's output for this exact bow — not a chart, not a rule of thumb, and not copied from anybody's spec sheet.
The PSE Citation 40 (2026) is rated at 330 fps IBO with 65% let-off. That IBO figure is measured with a 350‑grain arrow at 30 inches and 70 pounds — a test arrow, not a hunting arrow. The tables below show what the bow actually does with an arrow you would take into the woods, at every draw weight it offers.
The recommended starting build
- Spine: 340 — engine-picked for 60 lb at 29″ with a 100‑grain point
- Total arrow weight: 356 grains
- Estimated speed: ~297 fps
- Kinetic energy: 70 ft‑lb
- Momentum: 0.47 slug‑fps
- FOC: 14.3%
▸ Open this exact build in The Forge — free, and it loads with every component above already selected.
Every draw weight, side by side
Spine is not a property of the bow. It is set by draw weight, arrow length and point weight acting together, which is why the engine's pick changes down this column. If your bow is not maxed out, read the row that matches your actual poundage.
| Draw weight | Spine the engine picks | Total arrow weight (gr) | Speed (fps) | Kinetic energy (ft‑lb) | Momentum (slug‑fps) | FOC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 lb | 500 | 318 | 253 | 45 | 0.36 | 16.0% |
| 35 lb | 400 | 336 | 256 | 49 | 0.38 | 15.2% |
| 40 lb | 400 | 336 | 266 | 53 | 0.40 | 15.2% |
| 45 lb | 340 | 356 | 267 | 56 | 0.42 | 14.3% |
| 50 lb | 340 | 356 | 277 | 61 | 0.44 | 14.3% |
| 55 lb | 340 | 356 | 287 | 65 | 0.45 | 14.3% |
| 60 lb | 340 | 356 | 297 | 70 | 0.47 | 14.3% |
What one inch of draw length costs
| Draw length | Spine | Weight (gr) | Speed (fps) | Kinetic energy (ft‑lb) | FOC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27″ | 340 | 356 | 277 | 61 | 14.3% |
| 28″ | 340 | 356 | 287 | 65 | 14.3% |
| 29″ | 340 | 356 | 297 | 70 | 14.3% |
| 30″ | 340 | 356 | 307 | 75 | 14.3% |
What this build is cleared for
We grade against five energy floors and we tell you which of them are Easton's numbers and which are ours. Three come from Easton's game-class chart, which Easton retired in 2012 and which we reproduce from archive captures on the kinetic energy chart by game class. Two are ours, labelled as ours.
| Game class | Floor (ft‑lb) | Whose number | This build at 70 ft‑lb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small game | 15 | judged | clears by 55 |
| Deer / antelope | 25 | charted | clears by 45 |
| Elk / bear / boar | 42 | charted | clears by 28 |
| Heavy game | 50 | derived | clears by 20 |
| Big game | 65 | charted | clears by 5 |
Energy is a floor, not a plan. It tells you whether an arrow has enough to work with; it does not tell you where to put it. For that you want the target size — broadside vital dimensions for 61 species are on the vital zone size page, with the sourced shoulder heights they derive from.
Bow specifications
- IBO speed: 330 fps
- Let-off: 65%
- Axle-to-axle: 40″
- Mass weight: 4.9 lb
- Draw weight range: 30–60 lb
- Draw length range: 26–32″
Common questions
What arrow spine do I need for a PSE Citation 40 (2026)?
At 60 lb and a 29-inch draw with a 100-grain point, the engine picks 340 spine for a 356-grain finished arrow. Drop to 30 lb and the pick moves to 500 spine at 318 grains. Spine is not a property of the bow — it is set by draw weight, arrow length and point weight together, which is why the table above shows every draw weight this bow offers rather than one number.
How fast does a PSE Citation 40 (2026) shoot a real hunting arrow?
About 297 fps with the 356-grain build above at 60 lb and 29 inches. The bow's advertised 330 fps IBO is measured with a 350-grain arrow at 30 inches and 70 pounds, which almost nobody shoots. The gap between 330 and 297 is not the manufacturer lying — it is the difference between the IBO test arrow and a huntable one.
Is this arrow heavy enough for elk?
Yes on energy: 70 ft-lb against the 42 ft-lb elk, black bear and boar floor — a margin of 28 ft-lb. That 42 is Easton's charted figure, not ours. It also clears the 25 ft-lb deer and antelope floor. Energy is only half the question though: penetration on elk is driven by momentum and FOC as much as by kinetic energy, and this build sits at 0.47 slug-fps and 14.3% FOC.
What game does this PSE Citation 40 (2026) build clear?
At 70 ft-lb it clears small game, deer / antelope, elk / bear / boar, heavy game, big game. It clears every floor we publish. Two of those floors are Easton's charted numbers (25 and 42 ft-lb), one is Easton's top band (65), one is ours placed between charted anchors (50), and one is ours with thin evidence that we label as such (15). We publish which is which rather than presenting all five as industry standard.
Where do these numbers come from?
The same physics engine that runs The Forge, with no hand-tuning and no chart lookup. Launch speed is IBO-corrected for your actual draw weight, draw length and arrow mass. Kinetic energy and momentum use the Easton method. The spine pick comes from a model validated against the published manufacturer charts — 98% agreement with Easton, 85% with Gold Tip. Bow specs (330 fps IBO, 65% let-off) are the manufacturer's published figures. When you chronograph your real bow, your measured speed replaces the estimate everywhere.
Method, and what we are not claiming
Launch speed is the bow's published IBO corrected for your actual draw weight, draw length and finished arrow mass. Kinetic energy and momentum are the Easton method. The spine pick comes from a coefficient model published in full on the spine what-if page, including its measured agreement with each manufacturer's chart.
What we are not claiming: that this is the arrow you should shoot. It is the arrow this engine builds from a sensible hunting default on this bow, so that the numbers on this page are reproducible rather than editorial. Your draw length, your point weight and your broadhead all move every figure here, and the permalink above opens the build so you can move them.
Built by archnerds, for archnerds — The Forge by Sparrow Expeditions.